Explore Castelo de São Jorge in Lisbon
Overview
Castelo de São Jorge, a majestic fortress situated in Lisbon, offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Its origins can be traced back to ancient Roman times, evolving through the Visigoths and Moors. Originally a fortified Moorish palace in the 11th century, it later transformed into a royal residence after the city was conquered by King Afonso Henrique I in 1147. Named in honor of Saint George, the castle has witnessed numerous significant historical events, including coronations and military functions. Despite suffering from damage during the catastrophic 1755 earthquake, the castle's robust fortifications and 18 original towers withstand the test of time. Today, visitors can explore its archaeological exhibits, climb the ramparts for panoramic views, and wander through the serene castle gardens, home to a vibrant array of wildlife. The site also features the Tower of Ulysses, which houses a unique periscope machine. With echoes of its storied past, Castelo de São Jorge remains a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.



