Exploring Hagia Sophia: Istanbul’s Architectural Wonder

Overview

Hagia Sophia, located in Istanbul, is one of the world's most iconic structures, renowned for its rich history and stunning architecture. Originally built as a Byzantine church in the 4th century under Emperor Constantine the Great, it later transformed into a mosque during the Ottoman Era, serving as a central point of worship for over five centuries. The present-day structure was completed in 537 AD, showcasing ingenious architectural innovation, including a magnificent dome that spans 31 meters in diameter. Designed by architects Anthemius of Tralles and Isidore of Miletus, Hagia Sophia is adorned with exquisite mosaics and detailed marble inlays, featuring effulgent hues of purple, green, and gold. Despite enduring significant damage due to earthquakes and historical conflicts, much of its original splendor remains intact. Visitors can marvel at the intricate mosaics on the upper galleries and gaze down at the nave, while the grounds house historical artifacts, including mausoleums and a baptistery, adding to the site's allure. Today, Hagia Sophia stands as a testament to the diverse cultural and religious heritage that has shaped Istanbul, making it an essential stop for travelers seeking to explore the city's rich history.

Photo of Hagia Sophia
Photo of Hagia Sophia
Photo of Hagia Sophia
Opening hours

Open 24/7

Contact Info
  • AddressSultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye
  • Phone+90 212 522 17 50

Reviews

Amit Arya
India
3
The Hagia Sophia is undeniably a beautiful site, but it's overshadowed by its high admission prices. We bought our tickets at the entrance, but it may be more economical to book them online. I can barely recall the magnificently preserved walls, extraordinary architecture, and the impressive visual display within the museum. It's unfortunate that some of Istanbul's historical treasures are so inaccessible due to high costs.
Rajesh Ahuja
India
3
There’s no official website available for purchasing tickets in advance, and options for skipping the line are also lacking. Perhaps a QR code is available to buy tickets so you don't have to queue for the 25 euro admission fee. When I visited in mid-February, there was no line at all. The second floor is reserved for Muslims who can enter without an admission fee and can also pray on the first floor, where there's still a chance to look around after prayer time.
Ravi Desai
India
4
The mosque is stunning and truly impressive from the outside. While the entry fee is high, visitors can see some historical Byzantine artwork accompanied by Islamic calligraphy. Inside, you'll find beautiful seraphims decorating the mosque. However, it's a pity that only Turkish citizens have access to the lower part of the mosque, leaving foreigners in the visitor areas. Nevertheless, it remains an iconic landmark with interesting historical artifacts worth viewing. If you visit later, around 18:00, you’ll encounter little to no lines.
Neha Singh
India
5
Visiting Hagia Sophia was a great experience. It's a marvel to behold. I recommend going early to avoid the crowds. Non-Muslims can only access the upper area, where most sights are visible. Be cautious about purchasing the overpriced ticket that claims to offer more access.
Deepa Nayar
India
5
Hagia Sophia resembles a Phoenix that has been reborn, consistently transforming yet remaining magnificent. Transitioning from a grand Byzantine cathedral to an imperial mosque, a museum, and now a mosque once more... As you walk inside, you can sense the echoes of centuries gone by, where religions and empires have mingled, creating a breathtaking blend of art, architecture, and spirituality.