Plaça Sant Jaume: The Heart of Catalonia's History
Overview
Plaça Sant Jaume, located in the vibrant Barri Gòtic district of Barcelona, serves as a central hub for the regional government and carries immense historical significance. This picturesque square is flanked by renowned structures like the Palace of the Generalitat and the City Hall. Throughout its history, Plaça Sant Jaume has been the backdrop for pivotal moments, including the declaration of the Catalan State in 1931 and the joyful return of Josep Tarradellas from exile in 1977. Originally a Roman forum, its foundations date back to antiquity, serving as a vital crossroads of the Roman Cardo and Decumanus routes. The square's name pays homage to the Church of Saint James, which stood here until its demolition in 1823. Today, visitors can experience the lively culture of the square, with traditional Sardana dancing performances by locals every Sunday, transforming Plaça Sant Jaume into a vibrant celebration of Catalan heritage.


